See Prügel on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Prügelbank"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Prügelknabe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "Prügler"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "prügeln"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "brügel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German brügel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "brüge",
"t": "framework"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German brüge (“framework”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*brugjǭ",
"t": "bridge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ (“bridge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Middle High German brügel, an l-suffixed formation from Middle High German brüge (“framework”), itself related to Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ (“bridge”), with semantic shift \"framework\" > \"structured object\" > \"club, cudgel\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Prügels",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Prügel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Prügel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Prügel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Prügels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Prügel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Prügel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Prügeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Prügel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Prügel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Prügel m (strong, genitive Prügels, plural Prügel)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 2 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "de:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"club, cudgel"
],
"id": "en-Prügel-de-noun-LuL3Hk9J",
"links": [
[
"club",
"club"
],
[
"cudgel",
"cudgel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"cock, penis"
],
"id": "en-Prügel-de-noun-Y63mM-Pe",
"links": [
[
"cock",
"cock"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, mildly vulgar) cock, penis"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine",
"mildly",
"strong",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German pluralia tantum",
"parents": [
"Pluralia tantum",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "German terms with collocations",
"parents": [
"Terms with collocations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 4 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 9 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 7 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 2 59",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "de",
"name": "Violence",
"orig": "de:Violence",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a good thrashing",
"text": "eine Tracht Prügel",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swats, a beating, notably as corporal punishment"
],
"id": "en-Prügel-de-noun-DyiEpvBf",
"links": [
[
"swat",
"swat"
],
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"corporal punishment",
"corporal punishment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) swats, a beating, notably as corporal punishment"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "Dresche"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"plural-only",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʁyː.ɡəl]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Prügel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/De-Pr%C3%BCgel.ogg/De-Pr%C3%BCgel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/De-Pr%C3%BCgel.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Akademie-Verlag",
"Berlin",
"Wolfgang Pfeifer (etymologist)",
"de:Prügel"
],
"word": "Prügel"
}
{
"categories": [
"German entries with incorrect language header",
"German lemmas",
"German masculine nouns",
"German nouns",
"German terms derived from Middle High German",
"German terms inherited from Middle High German",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"de:Violence",
"de:Weapons"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "Prügelbank"
},
{
"word": "Prügelknabe"
},
{
"word": "Prügler"
},
{
"word": "prügeln"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "gmh",
"3": "brügel"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German brügel",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmh",
"2": "brüge",
"t": "framework"
},
"expansion": "Middle High German brüge (“framework”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*brugjǭ",
"t": "bridge"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ (“bridge”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Late Middle High German brügel, an l-suffixed formation from Middle High German brüge (“framework”), itself related to Proto-Germanic *brugjǭ (“bridge”), with semantic shift \"framework\" > \"structured object\" > \"club, cudgel\".",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Prügels",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Prügel",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "de-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Prügel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Prügel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Prügels",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Prügel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Prügel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Prügeln",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "Prügel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Prügel",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Prügel m (strong, genitive Prügels, plural Prügel)",
"name": "de-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"name": "de-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"club, cudgel"
],
"links": [
[
"club",
"club"
],
[
"cudgel",
"cudgel"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"strong"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German informal terms",
"German vulgarities"
],
"glosses": [
"cock, penis"
],
"links": [
[
"cock",
"cock"
],
[
"penis",
"penis"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(informal, mildly vulgar) cock, penis"
],
"tags": [
"informal",
"masculine",
"mildly",
"strong",
"vulgar"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"German pluralia tantum",
"German terms with collocations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a good thrashing",
"text": "eine Tracht Prügel",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"swats, a beating, notably as corporal punishment"
],
"links": [
[
"swat",
"swat"
],
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"corporal punishment",
"corporal punishment"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(plural only) swats, a beating, notably as corporal punishment"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"word": "Dresche"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"plural-only",
"strong"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpʁyː.ɡəl]"
},
{
"audio": "De-Prügel.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/De-Pr%C3%BCgel.ogg/De-Pr%C3%BCgel.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/De-Pr%C3%BCgel.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Akademie-Verlag",
"Berlin",
"Wolfgang Pfeifer (etymologist)",
"de:Prügel"
],
"word": "Prügel"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Prügel meaning in All languages combined (3.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.